858, Sec. (3) the term "service" does not include leasing personal property under an agreement described by Subsections (d-2)(1)-(3). (b) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section that the person was: (1) the owner or acting with the effective consent of the owner of the property involved; (2) a peace officer acting in the actual discharge of official duties; or. Sec. 1.01. 933 (H.B. that all recorded liens on the motor vehicle have been released; or. 1274 (H.B. September 1, 2017. (c) For purposes of Subsections (a)(4), (b)(2), (b)(4), and (b)(5), notice must be: (A) registered or certified mail with return receipt requested; or. 31.03. (a) A person commits an offense if the person: (1) knowingly or intentionally removes, alters, or obliterates the serial number or other permanent identification marking on tangible personal property; or. 02 Burglary (a) A person commits an offense if, without the effective consent of the owner, the person: (1) enters a habitation, or a building (or any portion of a building) not then open to the public, with . or. Sept. 1, 1994; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 191, Sec. 3584), Sec. POSSESSION, MANUFACTURE, OR DISTRIBUTION OF CERTAIN INSTRUMENTS USED TO COMMIT RETAIL THEFT. 105 (H.B. previously stolen from another if the actor knowingly or recklessly: (A)fails to report to the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles the failure of the person (A) to withhold property from the owner permanently or for so extended a period of time that a major portion of the value or enjoyment of the property is lost to the owner; (B) to restore property only upon payment of reward or other compensation; or. (3) property in the custody of any law enforcement agency was explicitly represented by any law enforcement agent to the actor as being stolen and the actor appropriates the property believing it was stolen by another. Sept. 1, 1995. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (D) the supply of a motor vehicle or other property for use. (3) acting with respect to a number assigned to a vehicle by the Texas Department of Transportation or the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles, as applicable, and the person was: (A) in the actual discharge of official duties as an employee or agent of the department; or. 543, Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. 1466), Sec. (g) For the purposes of Subsection (a), a person is the owner of exotic livestock or exotic fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, only if the person qualifies to claim the animal under Section 142.0021, Agriculture Code, if the animal is an estray. 1, eff. in the federal regulations adopted under that law (40 C.F.R. 31.12. (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the service stolen is less than $100; (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the value of the service stolen is $100 or more but less than $750; (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the service stolen is $750 or more but less than $2,500; (4) a state jail felony if the value of the service stolen is $2,500 or more but less than $30,000; (5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the service stolen is $30,000 or more but less than $150,000; (6) a felony of the second degree if the value of the service stolen is $150,000 or more but less than $300,000; or. executed certificate of title to the motor vehicle at the time the motor vehicle was WebRead Section 32. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. (b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally conducts, promotes, or facilitates an activity in which the person receives, possesses, conceals, stores, barters, sells, or disposes of: (2) merchandise explicitly represented to the person as being stolen retail merchandise. 323 (H.B. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (5) "Controlled substance" has the meaning assigned by Section 481.002, Health and Safety Code. (3)Nonprofit organization means an organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, by being described as an exempt organization by Section 501(c)(3) of that code. Theft is a Class A misdemeanor if the goods stolen . Texas Penal Code - PENAL 32.51. Sec. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. (B) tangible or intangible personal property including anything severed from land; or. Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 883, ch. 304 (H.B. (C)fails on receipt of a motor vehicle to immediately remove an unexpired license Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. (a) Subject to the additional criteria of Subsections (b) and (c), value under this chapter is: (1) the fair market value of the property or service at the time and place of the offense; or. (e) In this section, "vehicle" has the meaning given by Section 541.201, Transportation Code. who sold or delivered the motor vehicle to the actor to deliver to the actor a properly (2) "Credit card" and "debit card" have the meanings assigned by Section 32.31. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Felony Theft in Texas In Texas, theft becomes a felony when a specific object was taken, the property was valued at $2,500 or more, or the alleged offender has prior theft convictions. The statute defines theft as unlawfully appropriating property with the intent to deprive the owner of the property. actor complies with each of the numbered requirements; (4)for the purposes of Subdivision (3)(A), identification number means driver's license number, military identification number, identification certificate, (2) committed the offense for remuneration, in which event the offense is a Class A misdemeanor, unless it is also shown on the trial of the offense that the actor has been previously convicted two or more times of an offense under this section, in which event the offense is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum fine of $2,000 and a minimum term of confinement of 180 days. 843, Sec. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. or other indicia of a transaction for delayed transmission to a financial institution. 2, eff. 903 (H.B. 1396), Sec. (a) In this section: (1) "Disabled individual" and "elderly individual" have the meanings assigned by Section 22.04. (a) A person commits theft of service if, with intent to avoid payment for service that the actor knows is provided only for compensation: (1) the actor intentionally or knowingly secures performance of the service by deception, threat, or false token; (2) having control over the disposition of services of another to which the actor is not entitled, the actor intentionally or knowingly diverts the other's services to the actor's own benefit or to the benefit of another not entitled to the services; (3) having control of personal property under a written rental agreement, the actor holds the property beyond the expiration of the rental period without the effective consent of the owner of the property, thereby depriving the owner of the property of its use in further rentals; or. (1) evidence that the actor has previously participated in recent transactions other than, but similar to, that which the prosecution is based is admissible for the purpose of showing knowledge or intent and the issues of knowledge or intent are raised by the actor's plea of not guilty; (2) the testimony of an accomplice shall be corroborated by proof that tends to connect the actor to the crime, but the actor's knowledge or intent may be established by the uncorroborated testimony of the accomplice; (3) an actor engaged in the business of buying and selling used or secondhand personal property, or lending money on the security of personal property deposited with the actor, is presumed to know upon receipt by the actor of stolen property (other than a motor vehicle subject to Chapter 501, Transportation Code) that the property has been previously stolen from another if the actor pays for or loans against the property $25 or more (or consideration of equivalent value) and the actor knowingly or recklessly: (A) fails to record the name, address, and physical description or identification number of the seller or pledgor; (B) fails to record a complete description of the property, including the serial number, if reasonably available, or other identifying characteristics; or. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 324 (S.B. 30. 2482), Sec. actor received the motor vehicle, not later than the 20th day after the date the actor Sept. 1, 1983; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. MAIL THEFT. (9) "Used or secondhand motor vehicle" means a used motor vehicle, as that term is defined by Section 501.002, Transportation Code. 1251 (H.B. (4) a felony of the first degree if the mail is appropriated from 50 or more addressees. to know on receipt by the actor of the motor vehicle that the motor vehicle has been 1, eff. The term includes a metal-lined or foil-lined shopping bag and any item used to remove a security tag affixed to retail merchandise. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. (c) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. (B) return the property to the owner within 10 days after receiving the demand for return of the property. (f) If the actor obtained property by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order for the payment of money, the actor's intent to deprive the owner of the property under Section 31.03 (Theft) is presumed, except in the case of a postdated check or order, if: (1) the actor ordered the bank or other drawee to stop payment on the check or order; (2) the bank or drawee refused payment to the holder on presentation of the check or order within 30 days after issue; (3) the owner gave the actor notice of the refusal of payment and made a demand to the actor for payment or return of the property; and, (A) pay the holder within 10 days after receiving the demand for payment; or. 724, Sec. 1, eff. Theft (a) A person commits an offense if he unlawfully appropriates property with intent to deprive the owner of property. September 1, 2013. mixture, or preparation that the pesticide or compound, mixture, or preparation has Tex. 31.16. SALE OR LEASE OF MULTICHANNEL VIDEO OR INFORMATION SERVICES DEVICE. Theft is a Class C misdemeanor if the property stolen is worth less than $100. identification certificate issued by this state or another state; (3)a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property stolen is $750 or more but Amended by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 914, ch. 1.02. 1, eff. 1, eff. Start: Jan 22, 2023 Get Offer Offer Sept. 1, 1994; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (f)An offense described for purposes of punishment by Subsections (e)(1)-(6) is increased Section 32.51 Texas Penal Code Sec. 1, eff. This misdemeanor charge is the lowest misdemeanor classification level. 2, eff. Pen. 901, Sec. (a) Repealed by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (3) "Multichannel video or information services provider" means a licensed cable television system, video dialtone system, multichannel multipoint distribution services system, direct broadcast satellite system, or other system providing video or information services that are distributed by cable, wire, radio frequency, or other media. of the motor vehicle from which the plate was removed; (7)an actor who purchases or receives a used or secondhand motor vehicle is presumed September 1, 2011. 1124 (H.B. or other official number capable of identifying an individual; (5)stolen property does not lose its character as stolen when recovered by any law 4, eff. 1, eff. impulses to a financial institution or through the recording of electronic impulses Penalties for different types of theft in Texas include: Less than $50, or less than $20 by check: A Class C misdemeanor, with a fine of up to $500. 1.01, eff. 548), Sec. 31.05. (2) making or causing a connection to be made with, or drilling or tapping or causing a hole to be drilled or tapped in, a pipe, pipeline, or tank used to store or transport a petroleum product. September 1, 2017. September 1, 2011. or distributor of pesticides a restricted-use pesticide or a state-limited-use pesticide (d-2) For purposes of Subsection (a)(3), the term "written rental agreement" does not include an agreement that: (1) permits an individual to use personal property for personal, family, or household purposes for an initial rental period; (2) is automatically renewable with each payment after the initial rental period; and. 741, Sec. (B) registered or certified mail with return receipt requested; (2) is addressed to the issuer at the issuer's address shown on: (B) the records of the bank or other drawee; or, (C) the records of the person to whom the check or order has been issued or passed; and, "This is a demand for payment in full for a check or order not paid because of a lack of funds or insufficient funds. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select. if the actor knowingly or recklessly: (A)fails to maintain an accurate and legible inventory of each motor vehicle component Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (6)Wholesale distributor of prescription drugs means a wholesale distributor, as defined by Section 431.401, Health and Safety Code. In Texas, prosecutors typically charge auto theft under Penal Code Section 31.07, Unauthorized Use of a Motor Vehicle, which is a State Jail Felony. 10, eff. (c) An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree. A class B misdemeanor is punishable by a maximum 180-day county jail term, $2,000 fine, or both (Texas Penal Code Ann. September 1, 2011. a pharmacy, clinic, hospital, nursing facility, or warehouse; or. 1, eff. (7)a felony of the first degree if the value of the property stolen is $300,000 or 21, eff. more. $50 or more but less than $500, or $20 to less than $500 by check: A Class B misdemeanor, with a fine of up to $2,000 and up to 180 days in jail. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. the value of $30,000; (B)regardless of value, the property is stolen from the person of another or from (2) "Vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section 541.201, Transportation Code. 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